Cirrhosis is a severe liver disease characterised by the gradual replacement of healthy liver tissue with scar tissue. This scarring obstructs blood flow through the liver, severely impairing its ability to filter toxins, break down nutrients and medications, and produce essential proteins and other substances. As the disease progresses, the liver’s functionality diminishes, ultimately leading to liver failure if untreated.

The causes of cirrhosis are varied and can include chronic alcohol abuse, hepatitis infections, and other liver diseases. The condition develops slowly over time, often remaining asymptomatic until significant liver damage has occurred. Early detection and management are crucial to prevent the irreversible damage that cirrhosis can cause, highlighting the importance of regular medical check-ups for individuals at risk.

Source: WebMD