Peyote and mescaline are substances known for their hallucinogenic effects. Known through centuries of indigenous use, their impacts on the body and mind can be profound, as can the risks associated with their use.

What Are Peyote and Mescaline?

Peyote is a small, button-shaped cactus native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. Its active ingredient, mescaline, is a powerful hallucinogen. While mescaline can be extracted from this cactus, it is also synthesised artificially. For centuries, indigenous peoples used peyote in spiritual and religious ceremonies, but outside these contexts, its use raises concern due to its potential health and legal implications.

How They Affect the Body

Consuming peyote or mescaline induces a range of physical reactions. Common effects include nausea, vomiting, dilated pupils, increased heart rate and blood pressure, intense sweating, headaches, and impaired motor coordination. These responses are part of the body’s reaction to the substances and can lead to overall physical strain.

The Psychological Impact of Mescaline Use

On the mind, mescaline creates a mix of illusions and hallucinations, altering one’s perception of space, time, and body image. These effects may bring about feelings of euphoria but are often followed by anxiety or distress. The unpredictability of these reactions contributes to the risks involved in using these substances.

Other Drugs with Similar Effects

Peyote and mescaline are part of a larger group of substances classified as hallucinogens. Similar drugs include LSD, psilocybin (magic mushrooms), and PCP, all of which share comparable psychological and physical side effects.

Legal Status of Peyote and Mescaline in the UK

The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 strictly regulates peyote and mescaline, classifying them as Class A substances. Their use is illegal, except for specific, limited ceremonial purposes within indigenous communities. The legal status reflects the concern over their potential for misuse and harm.

Awareness of the effects and dangers of peyote and mescaline is vital for understanding their risks. These substances may alter perceptions and create alluring experiences, but the consequences to physical health and mental well-being can be severe.

Source: Campus Drug Prevention