States and cities across the United States are intensifying efforts to regulate kratom, a controversial herb known for its opioid- and stimulant-like effects, which has been linked to several overdose deaths. Despite being sold legally at various retail outlets, kratom poses significant health risks, including nausea, seizures, and even death at high doses. The lack of federal regulation has prompted states like Alabama, Arkansas, and Vermont to ban the substance entirely, while others have imposed age restrictions or labelling requirements. The rising concern follows reports of kratom-related deaths, with figures suggesting thousands have succumbed to its effects over recent years.

The patchwork of local regulations comes amid calls for greater oversight, as highlighted by a group of researchers urging physicians to inquire about kratom use among patients. The American Kratom Association, which advocates for consumer access, acknowledges the need for regulation, describing the current market as a “Wild Wild West.” Meanwhile, states like Kentucky and Georgia have enacted laws to restrict kratom sales to minors and mandate ingredient disclosure on product labels. Despite these efforts, the debate continues over how best to balance consumer safety with the potential benefits kratom offers for certain users, such as those managing opioid withdrawal symptoms.

Source: NBC News