A groundbreaking study published in the Journal of Addictive Diseases highlights the success of the enCompass programme in reducing SUD stigma and improving community understanding of substance use disorders. Developed by the Addiction Policy Forum, the programme features an eight-hour curriculum designed to address misconceptions, build practical skills, and enhance knowledge about treatment and recovery.

Fighting Addiction Stigma with Education

Led by Dr Valerie A. Earnshaw from the University of Delaware, the research evaluated the experiences of 492 participants from Ohio counties with high overdose rates. Importantly, findings revealed a notable drop in addiction stigma—including stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination—alongside significant increases in knowledge about substance use disorders (SUD). According to the Addiction Policy Forum, “Results indicate that enCompass significantly increased participants’ addiction knowledge levels and confidence in their ability to engage someone struggling with a substance use disorder, and that it decreased stigma among participants, including stereotypes, prejudice, and discrimination intent” (Addiction Policy Forum, source).

The programme employs a comprehensive, multi-faceted approach. For instance, participants engage with expert-led lectures, animated videos, and contributions from neuroscientists and medical professionals. Additionally, family members of those with SUD practise their communication skills, which enables more compassionate and effective support.

Furthermore, the impact of addiction stigma goes far beyond the individual, and it also affects entire families. A quote from GlobeNewswire reinforces the urgency of addressing this issue, stating, “The consequences of the stigma around addiction are substantial. Research has found that individuals who experience stigma due to addiction are more likely to continue engaging in substance use and manifest greater delayed treatment access and higher dropout rates” (GlobeNewswire, source).

Dr Earnshaw emphasised the significance of this work by stating, “The data show that participants had lower stigma after completing the programme. Reducing stigma benefits everyone, as individuals facing discrimination often delay treatment or leave care prematurely.” While further research is still required to examine long-term outcomes, the enCompass programme is already paving the way for more effective recovery pathways and supportive, drug-free communities.

Source: Addiction Policy Forum