Care Leavers Cash Payment Could End Youth Homelessness
Aeryn was speechless for ten minutes when she learned she would receive a care leavers cash payment of £2,000. The money came with no conditions. She used part of it to buy a laptop. This tool helped her finish her further education. It opened doors that were once out of reach. Her story is not unique. New research shows it is part of a larger pattern. A landmark UK pilot found that this one off payment significantly improves lives. It helps young people moving out of the care system find stable housing and better wellbeing.
Research on the Care Leavers Cash Payment
The Policy Institute at King’s College London led this study. The Centre for Homelessness Impact commissioned the work. It is the first UK study with a large enough sample to prove its findings. Between 2023 and 2025, 99 young people across nine English areas received the money. They each got an unconditional cash transfer for care leavers. Researchers tracked them for a year. They compared them to 200 young people who did not receive the payment.
The findings were striking. Recipients were 8% more likely to be in stable housing after six months. Sofa surfing dropped by over 6% among those who got the money. Participants were also less likely to be evicted for antisocial behavior. They reported better overall wellbeing and felt more optimistic. A year after receiving the money, they felt more capable of handling life’s problems.
How an Unconditional Cash Transfer for Care Leavers Impacts Housing
One notable finding was that recipients spent 12% less on alcohol, tobacco, and drugs. They did not waste the cash. Instead, most made very careful and forward thinking choices. Professor Michael Sanders is the director of the experimental government team at the Policy Institute. He noted that thoughtful spending was a major theme. Many participants saved half the money for a rainy day. This evidence challenges the idea that people misuse such payments. The data points in the opposite direction.
Young people leaving care face huge risks of homelessness. One in ten rough sleepers in London came from the care system. Over 25% of care leavers have sofa surfed. This care leavers cash payment changes that path. For a group with no financial safety nets, one well timed payment changes everything. Recipients also visited GPs more often. They had 17 fewer overnight hospital stays compared to the other group.
A Cheaper and More Dignified System
Professor Sanders was skeptical at first. Now he sees the benefits. These payments improve lives and save public money. They reduce the need for other emergency services. These payments are easier to manage than standard benefits. They give young people more agency and dignity. Local and national governments should now consider this new approach. It is cheaper to give people cash than to fix a crisis later.
Looking Ahead to National Policy
The pilot involved nearly 300 young people in total. Advocates now want a wider rollout. The evidence shows that a well timed payment works. It leads to stable housing instead of a sofa. It offers a laptop instead of a dead end. As Aeryn said, the money simply pushed her forward. It allowed her to build a future rather than just surviving a crisis.
Source: dbrecoveryresources

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