Growing Concerns Over Cannabis Use

As more states in the U.S. move towards legalising cannabis for both medical and recreational purposes, the perception of its risks has notably diminished. However, recent studies suggest that users may need to reassess these risks, particularly concerning cardiovascular health. Dr. Angelos Katramados, a neurologist and director of the acute stroke unit at Henry Ford Health, underscores the urgency for comprehensive research into the implications of cannabis use on stroke risk.

Study Highlights Increased Risks

A pivotal study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association has brought attention to the potential dangers of regular cannabis consumption. The research indicates that daily users may face a 25% higher likelihood of experiencing a heart attack and a 42% increased risk of stroke compared to non-users. This study analysed data from over 434,000 respondents between 2016 to 2020, revealing a striking correlation between frequent cannabis use and adverse cardiovascular outcomes.

Rising Potency and Health Implications

Dr. Katramados points out the evolution in cannabis potency as a significant factor that could influence health risks. The concentration of THC, cannabis’s psychoactive component, has surged from 3% in 1991 to 17% in 2017. He advises caution, noting that earlier studies downplaying cannabis-related risks may no longer hold relevance given today’s more potent products.

Reclassification and Regulatory Changes

The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration’s proposal to reclassify cannabis from a Schedule I to a Schedule III substance could significantly impact its legal standing and research accessibility. Such a reclassification would not only pave the way for federal legalisation but also enhance regulatory oversight, potentially leading to more detailed labelling and safer consumption guidelines.

Public Health Advice and Future Directions

Despite potential regulatory shifts, Dr. Katramados remains cautious about endorsing cannabis use, citing his daily experiences with stroke patients. He emphasises the necessity for public education to better inform individuals about potential risks. While further research is needed to fully understand the health implications of cannabis use, maintaining a healthy lifestyle remains essential in mitigating stroke risk. This includes managing diet, sleep, blood pressure, and physical activity.

Source: MLive Media Group